家中废旧电池处理方法

控器，收音机、相机......不少家用电器都会用到普通干电池，对这种普通干电池，一些注重环保的市民会选择收集起来，

然后送到环保部门。“以往我们会将市民上交的电池集中送往有能力处理的地方，但现在国家已经不鼓励市民收集

这举普通十电池了，因为中国现在已经借察量他发达国家的做法，对这类废H电池从源头给予控制，淘汰含汞，隔电池和落

后的生产工艺，调整产品结构。”目前普通电池中的汞含量较低或不含汞，且消费群体分散，少量废电池在有外壳保护作用和

大量垃圾的稀释作用下，随生活垃圾填埋不会造成污染。但如果把大量的废电池集中到一个地方，加上处理不善则有可能引起

局部地区的汞污染。因此，不提倡开展集中收集普通废电池。已经收集到的废电池，可以交由市政环卫部门安排场所集中贮

存，送符合条件的处置场所进行利用或处理处置。“尽管普通干电池不含汞可以随垃圾同埋，但环电池里还有其他重金属，而

且电池达到了一定量，同样也会造成明显的污染，所以有条件的可以交给专业回收企业再利用。"

与普通干电池不同，对二次干电池(可充电电池，主要用干移动电话，计算机);铅酸蓄电池(主要用干汽车，电动车)对环

境影响则较大，绝对不能一扔了之，而必须按照危险废物的管理法规，标准进行管理，按照生产者责任延伸制度，

逐步制定和实施回收政策，可以再利用的优先再利用，无法再利用的废电池，在保证环境安全的条件下实现其无害化处理处置。所以对于

家庭中产生的废电池可以采取直接交给原销售厂家回收等方式进行安全处理，不可随意丢弃污染环境。

How to dispose of used batteries at home

Controllers, radios, cameras... Many household appliances use ordinary dry batteries. For such ordinary dry batteries, some citizens who pay attention to environmental protection will choose to collect them.

Then send it to the environmental protection department. "In the past, we would send the batteries handed in by citizens to places that can handle them, but now the state has discouraged citizens from collecting them.

This is an ordinary ten batteries, because China has now taken advantage of the practices of other developed countries to control such waste H batteries from the source, eliminate mercury, battery separators and waste.

After the production process, adjust the product structure. "At present, the mercury content in ordinary batteries is low or does not contain mercury, and the consumer groups are scattered, and a small amount of waste batteries has a protective effect on the shell and

Under the dilution effect of a large amount of garbage, it will not cause pollution with domestic garbage landfill. However, if a large number of waste batteries are concentrated in one place, coupled with poor handling, it may cause

Localized mercury pollution. Therefore, it is not recommended to carry out centralized collection of ordinary waste batteries. Waste batteries that have been collected can be handed over to the municipal sanitation department for centralized storage.

Store it and send it to a qualified disposal site for utilization or disposal. "Although ordinary dry batteries do not contain mercury and can be buried with garbage, there are other heavy metals in ring batteries, and

And the battery reaches a certain amount, which will also cause obvious pollution, so if conditions permit, it can be handed over to professional recycling companies for reuse. "

Different from ordinary dry batteries, for secondary dry batteries (rechargeable batteries, mainly used in mobile phones, computers); lead-acid batteries (mainly used in dry cars, electric vehicles)

The environmental impact is greater, and must not be thrown away, but must be managed in accordance with the management regulations and standards of hazardous wastes, and the producer responsibility extension system.

Gradually formulate and implement a recycling policy. Recyclable waste batteries are given priority for reuse, and waste batteries that cannot be reused can be treated and disposed of harmlessly under the condition of ensuring environmental safety. So for

The waste batteries generated in the family can be safely disposed of by directly handing them over to the original sales manufacturer for recycling.